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Intermediate filament–associated diseases

Series edited by M. Bishr Omary

Intermediate filaments (IFs) are one of the three major fibrillar cytoplasmic elements that make up the cytoskeleton. Cytoskeletal IFs in distinct cell types are formed from different members of a large family of proteins, the IF protein family, which also includes proteins that are present in the nucleus, where they are the main component of the nucleoskeleton. As discussed in this Review series, roles have been revealed for IFs in more than 80 human tissue-specific diseases.
“IF-pathies”: a broad spectrum of intermediate filament–associated diseases
Introducing intermediate filaments: from discovery to disease
Intermediate filaments: primary determinants of cell architecture and plasticity
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex: a paradigm for disorders of tissue fragility
Toward unraveling the complexity of simple epithelial keratins in human disease
Tragedy in a heartbeat: malfunctioning desmin causes skeletal and cardiac muscle disease
Dysfunctions of neuronal and glial intermediate filaments in disease
Laminopathies and the long strange trip from basic cell biology to therapy
Functions of the intermediate filament cytoskeleton in the eye lens